Itineraries
Blackwater Canyon Family Loop
Journey Overview
Blackwater Canyon Family Loop is a three-day scenic driving adventure connecting Elkins, Thomas, and Davis through the waterfalls and wetlands of the Monongahela National Forest. The route emphasizes interpretive nature experiences and accessible trails suitable for young children, featuring boardwalk wetland walks and the spectacular amber-colored Blackwater Falls. Families discover stunning scenery at Canaan Valley’s high-elevation landscapes while exploring quirky small-town shops, restaurants, and local character throughout this highland adventure.
Best Times to Visit
Late April through October offers optimal conditions for family travel, special winter activities are available for most sites.
- Spring brings peak waterfall flows and wildflowers, with fewer crowds than the peak summer months.
- Summer temperatures at these elevations remain comfortable, and all facilities and programs operate at full capacity.
- Fall foliage typically peaks in late September through mid-October, creating spectacular canyon views.
- State park nature centers offer seasonal programming, including guided walks, wildlife programs, and Junior Ranger activities.
Itinerary
Day 1: Elkins and the Allegheny Highlands
Morning
Breakfast in Elkins
Begin the day in downtown Elkins with breakfast before heading into the forest. Several options offer hearty meals to fuel a day of family exploration.
- TipTop Cafe: Modern coffee shop offering specialty drinks, pastries, and a relaxed atmosphere
- Byrd’s House of Donuts: Freshly-made donuts in a variety of flavors that children will love choosing
- The Crossing Coffee Bar: Located inside the Delmonte Market, featuring specialty lattes, daily lunch specials, and a small shopping area
- Scottie’s of Elkins: Classic American diner fare with breakfast served all day
Option A: Bickle Knob Observation Tower
Drive northeast on US-33 into the Monongahela National Forest to reach this historic 1933 Civilian Conservation Corps fire tower. The short walk from the parking area takes less than five minutes, making this an excellent viewpoint for young children. The observation deck offers 360-degree panoramic views of Randolph County’s mountain ridges and provides opportunities to spot birds and discuss forest history.
- Distance: 0.2 miles out-and-back
- Elevation Gain: 40 feet
- Estimated Time: 15-30 minutes
- Difficulty: Easy (stairs to observation platform)
Option B: Bear Heaven Recreation Area
Located along the same forest road, this primitive area features unique rock outcroppings and boulder formations suitable for scrambling and exploration.
Midday
Option A: Allegheny Highlands Trail Bike Ride
Rent bikes at Joey’s Bike Shop in downtown Elkins (reservations recommended) and enjoy a leisurely ride on the Allegheny Highlands Trail. The first several miles from the Elkins Depot are paved, following the route of the historic Western Maryland Railway through pastoral farmland along the Black Fork River. This flat, family-friendly section is suitable for children who can ride independently or in trail-a-bikes.
- Distance: Variable; approximately 5 miles out-and-back recommended for families with young children
- Elevation Gain: Minimal; grade is nearly flat
- Estimated Time: 1-2 hours
- Difficulty: Easy
Option B: New Tygart Flyer Scenic Railroad
Board the vintage diesel-powered New Tygart Flyer at the Elkins Depot for a four-hour wilderness excursion to the High Falls of Cheat. The train climbs through mountain grades, passes through a 1,800-foot S-curve tunnel, and crosses a high bridge over the Shavers Fork before arriving at an 18-foot-high, 150-foot-wide waterfall. A boxed lunch is included. Children are captivated by the train experience and the chance to explore the falls during the layover. The train operates weekends from May through October; advance booking is recommended.
Estimated Time: 4 hours round-trip
Explore Downtown Elkins and Lunch
Return to Elkins to explore the charming downtown area. The historic railroad town offers a walkable main street with shops, the Iron Horse Statue and City Park, and the Elkins Depot Welcome Center, where families can pick up maps and visitor information.
- CJ Maggie’s: Casual American cuisine with an extensive menu and kid-friendly options
- Clementine’s Cantina: Fast, made-to-order burritos and bowls.
Afternoon
Appalachian Forest Discovery Center & Railroad Museum
Located in the historic 1902 Darden Mill, this center features interactive exhibits about local forest ecology. The upstairs West Virginia Railroad Museum displays railroad artifacts and memorabilia. Both are suitable for a quick 30-minute visit and operate Thursday through Sunday from late May through October.
Night
Dinner in Downtown Elkins
- CJ Maggie’s: Family-friendly American fare with an extensive menu
- Bambino’s Bistro: Italian fare including wood-fired pizzas
- Fox Hops Brewery: Women-owned craft brewery, serving house-made beers and food, including sandwiches and appetizers
Evening Activities
Check with the Augusta Heritage Center or Randolph County Community Arts Center for seasonal live music, square dances, or family-friendly events. The Augusta Festival in the summer offers excellent programming for all ages.
Lodging Options
- Tygart Hotel: Historic downtown hotel with modern amenities and powerful artistic storytelling.
- Holiday, Wingate, Hampton Inn Hotels: Family-friendly chain hotels with pools and breakfast
- Stuart Recreation Area Campground: USFS campground 6 miles from Elkins with river swimming and a 2-mile nature trail; electric hookups and showers available; open mid-April through mid-October.
- Waterfront Rentals & BnBs: Discover dozens of riverfront or downtown rentals in the greater Elkins area.
Day 2: Canaan Valley and Blackwater Falls
Morning
Directions to Canaan Valley
From Elkins, head east on US-33 to Harman, then north on WV-32 to Canaan Valley. The 35-mile drive takes approximately one hour and features spectacular mountain views through the Monongahela National Forest.
Canaan Valley National Wildlife Refuge
Stop at the Visitor Center for maps, restrooms, and educational displays before exploring the refuge’s unique high-elevation wetland ecosystem.
Freeland Boardwalk Trail
This raised boardwalk loop passes through wetland habitat with interpretive signage about plants and wildlife. The trail offers views of beaver ponds, bubbling limestone springs, and mountain panoramas in all directions. Benches throughout provide rest stops, making this ideal for families with strollers and young children.
- Distance: 0.3 miles loop
- Elevation Gain: 5 feet
- Estimated Time: 20-30 minutes
- Difficulty: Easy; wheelchair and stroller accessible
Alternative Activity: Beall Trail Loop
If children are energetic, this easy 2.1-mile trail through meadows is perfect for a longer walk or picnic. The trailhead is on Beall Lane off Cortland Road, and the route is excellent for spotting deer and birds.
- Distance: 2.1 miles loop
- Elevation Gain: Minimal
- Estimated Time: 1-1.5 hours
- Difficulty: Easy
Midday
Lunch Options
- Picnic at Canaan Valley: Pack a lunch and enjoy the mountain scenery
- Canaan Valley BBQ: Rich smoked flavors to match the mountain views.
- Hickory Dining Room at Canaan Valley Resort: Full-service restaurant with valley views
- Continue to Davis/Thomas: Multiple dining options available (see Evening section)
Directions to Blackwater Falls State Park
From Canaan Valley, continue north on WV-32 approximately 8 miles, then follow signs to Blackwater Falls State Park. The drive takes about 15 minutes.
Blackwater Falls Main Overlook
The park’s namesake waterfall drops 57 feet in a stunning amber cascade. The dark color is due to tannins released by fallen hemlock and red spruce needles. A short, accessible boardwalk leads to multiple viewing platforms at several levels, offering excellent photo opportunities. The Gentle Trail provides beginner access to the observation deck, while the main staircase (200+ steps) descends closer to the falls for those wanting a more immersive experience.
- Distance: 0.4 miles out-and-back via Gentle Trail
- Elevation Gain: Minimal via Gentle Trail; 131 feet via main staircase
- Estimated Time: 30-45 minutes
- Difficulty: Easy (Gentle Trail); Moderate (main staircase)
Harold Walters Nature Center
This interpretive center features live animal displays, wildlife exhibits, and interactive displays for children. A gift shop offers nature-themed items. The center hosts seasonal programming, including guided nature walks, aquatic life exploration, bear awareness programs, and Junior Ranger activities. Check current schedules upon arrival.
Elakala Trail
Beginning at the Blackwater Lodge parking lot, this short trail leads to the 35-foot Elakala Falls, the second most popular waterfall in the park. A footbridge crosses over the top of the falls. The trail is part of Shays Run, which has four waterfalls in total, though only the first is easily accessible. The path can be muddy; waterproof footwear is recommended.
- Distance: 0.6-0.8 miles out-and-back
- Elevation Gain: 100 feet
- Estimated Time: 30-45 minutes
- Difficulty: Easy to Moderate (rocks, roots, and potentially muddy conditions)
Lindy Point Trail
One of the most scenic overlooks in Blackwater Falls State Park, Lindy Point sits at an elevation of 3,000 feet overlooking Blackwater Canyon. The trail passes through beautiful rhododendron thickets and leads to a wooden viewing platform with sweeping 180-degree views of the 1,000-foot gorge below. A distinctive rock pillar is visible from the overlook. This location is ideal for viewing the sunrise or sunset. The trailhead is on Canaan Loop Road, one mile past the sled-run parking area.
- Distance: 1 mile out-and-back
- Elevation Gain: 50 feet
- Estimated Time: 30-45 minutes
- Difficulty: Easy (watch for rocks and roots)
Alternative Activity: Pendleton Point Overlook
For families seeking an accessible option, Pendleton Point provides beautiful views of Blackwater Canyon via a short walk from a spacious parking area. This overlook is wheelchair- and stroller-accessible.
Afternoon
Directions to Thomas & Davis
From Blackwater Falls State Park, continue north on WV-32 to Thomas. Both towns are small, charming, and family-friendly.
Explore Thomas & Davis
This former coal mining town has transformed into an artsy mountain village with galleries, toy stores, outdoor gear shops, and a vibrant culinary scene. Walk on downtown riverfront trails or dive into the regions rich history on walking tours.
Dinner in Thomas/Davis Area
- Sirianni’s Cafe (Davis): Classic pizzeria with jukebox; local favorite since the 1980s
- Purple Fiddle (Thomas): Music venue and cafe with live performances; kid-friendly atmosphere and fresh food
- The Billy Motel & Ish Kitchen Restaurant (Davis): Retro-chic restaurant with varied cuisine and craft cocktails.
- Milo’s Cafe (Davis): Fresh breakfast, lunch, and dinner with curated craft beer and wine
- Mountain State Brewing Company (Thomas): Cozy dining area with delicious pizza and craft beers
Night
Evening Activities
Catch regular music shows at the Purple Fiddle, or seasonal performance series at the nearby resort areas. Alternatively, check local events calendars for guided nature hikes through the surrounding parks.
Lodging Options
- Blackwater Falls State Park Lodge, Cabins, and Campgrounds: Featuring everything from an on-site restaurant, pool, and game room at the lodge to developed campgrounds under the stars and secluded cabins.
- Canaan Valley Resort State Park Lodge and Campground: Developed accommodations approximately 20 minutes away
- The Billy Motel (Thomas): Charming boutique motel with retro-modern design
- Bright Morning Inn (Davis): Bed and breakfast with on-site Milo’s Cafe
- Vacation rentals: Numerous options available in the Davis/Thomas area
Day 3: Parsons
Morning
Breakfast in Davis/Thomas
- TipTop (Thomas): Excellent coffee and fresh baked goods
- Milo’s Cafe (Davis): Flavorful full breakfast options
- Smokehouse at Blackwater Lodge: Full breakfast menu with canyon views
Option A: Mill Race Park Splash Park (Thomas)
Located at 384 Second Street in Thomas, this water play area is perfect for cooling off on warm days. The park includes playground facilities and picnic areas.
Option B: Tucker Boulder Park (Davis)
Outdoor climbing area suitable for supervised children. The boulders vary in difficulty and offer a unique recreational opportunity.
Option C: Blackwater View Trail
For families seeking one more scenic walk, this relatively flat trail follows the Blackwater River and offers excellent bird-watching opportunities.
- Distance: 1.4 miles one-way
- Elevation Gain: Minimal
- Estimated Time: 1-1.5 hours
- Difficulty: Easy
Option D: Mountain Trail Rides
Located approximately 20 minutes south of Thomas in Canaan Valley, guided horseback rides through forests and meadows are available. Minimum age is typically 6 years for longer rides, with pony rides available for younger children. Cash only; reservations recommended.
Midday
Lunch in Davis/Thomas
Grab lunch before departing, or pack a picnic for scenic stops along the return drive.
- Big Belly Deli (Davis): Sandwiches in a friendly atmosphere
- Wicked Wilderness Pub (Davis): Casual pub fare
Afternoon
Scenic Return to Elkins via Parsons
Take WV-32 south through Parsons, then WV-72 south to Elkins. The 50-mile drive takes approximately 1.5 hours, including stops, and offers beautiful mountain views throughout.
Scenic Stop: Fred Long Centennial Roadside Park
A pleasant stretch break along WV-32 with picnic facilities and sweeping mountain views.
Parsons
This small mountain town offers a historic downtown, community parks for a stretch break, and the nearby Corrick’s Ford Battlefield Riverside Park, site of a minor Civil War engagement.
Option A: Fernow Experimental Forest
In the Fernow Experimental Forest just outside Parsons, scientists are working together with nature to explore sustainable ecosystem management. Discover recovering American Chestnut plantations at the Cheat District Ranger Station, or venture into the experimental forest to see firsthand historic and modern forestry methods.
Zero Grade Trail
- Distance: 0.5 miles out-and-back
- Elevation Gain: 10 feet
- Estimated Time: 15-20 minutes
- Difficulty: Easy
Option B: Historic Swinging Bridges
Near Hendricks and the Otter Creek Wilderness Trailhead, historic pedestrian swinging bridges cross the river, offering unique photo opportunities. Children often enjoy the gentle sway of these bridges.
Night
Dinner in Parsons
- Black Fork Pizza and Riverside Brews: Relaxed, family-friendly atmosphere right on the river.
- MR Pizza: Family-run hole-in-the-wall serving hearty pizzas and wings.
- B & J’s Family Diner: Charming small-town diner offering classic American eats.
Planning Notes
Road Conditions
US-33 is a four-lane highway to Harman. WV-32 is a two-lane mountain road that is curvy but scenic. WV-72 is a two-lane rural highway. All roads are suitable for family vehicles. Mountain roads may be slower than expected; allow extra time.
Cell Service
Cell service is limited to nonexistent in many areas, particularly along forest roads and in state parks. Download offline maps before departing.
Weather Considerations
Mountain weather changes quickly. Bring layers regardless of season- high-elevation areas like Blackwater Falls and Canaan Valley experience cooler temperatures than the surrounding valleys. Rain jackets or ponchos are recommended.
Wildlife
Black bears are present throughout this region. Make noise on trails, store food properly, and do not approach wildlife. The high-elevation wetlands of Canaan Valley support diverse bird populations and beaver activity.
Safety Near Water and Overlooks
Supervise children closely near waterfalls, overlooks, and cliff edges. Stay on marked trails, especially at Blackwater Falls and Lindy Point, where drops exceed 1,000 feet.
Leave No Trace
Stay on established trails. Pack out all trash. These natural areas are sensitive ecosystems; help maintain them so future generations can enjoy them.