Towns

Petersburg

Grant County

Gateway to Dolly Sods

Just minutes from Dolly Sods and Smoke Hole Canyon, Petersburg blends historic downtown charm with rail, river, and trail access at the eastern edge of the Monongahela National Forest.

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At a Glance

Petersburg sits at the eastern edge of the Monongahela National Forest, where the South Branch of the Potomac River cuts through the Allegheny Front between Smoke Hole Canyon and Dolly Sods Wilderness. Visitors can ride the Potomac Eagle Scenic Railroad through the Trough, paddle from Big Bend Campground, or tackle the challenging 22-mile North Fork Mountain Trail for ridge-top views. Downtown Petersburg offers local dining and lodging within minutes of Seneca Rocks climbing, North Fork Valley trails, and some of the state’s most dramatic limestone gorges and high-country plateaus.

Places to Play

Dolly Sods
Wilderness
USFS
Camping • Hiking • Hunting • XC-Skiing
Iconic windswept plateau with 47+ miles of trails, tundra-like barrens, and dramatic Allegheny Front views.
Rugged gray rock formations in the foreground overlook a vast, lush green forest. Layered mountain ranges stretch into the misty, distant horizon.
Trail
USFS
Biking • Camping • Hiking
A 24-mile ridge trail with nonstop panoramic views from Chimney Rocks to Smoke Hole Canyon.
The dramatic and rocky cliffs of Smoke Hole Canyon rise hundreds of feet above the riverbed.
National Forest
USFS
Camping • Climbing • Fishing • Hiking • Hunting • Kayaking
Dramatic limestone gorge offering premier climbing, fishing, paddling, and scenic driving near Petersburg.

Petersburg Itineraries​

Stay

After a day outdoors, refuel at local restaurants, pizza shops, and cafés, then settle in for the night at a historic downtown hotel, riverside lodge, or cozy cabin surrounded by mountain views.

History

Petersburg began as a small settlement along the South Branch of the Potomac River, where fertile bottomland, natural river crossings, and frontier trade routes at the edge of the imposing Allegheny Front attracted early pioneers in the late 18th century. During the Civil War, its strategic location made the area a contested site, with nearby fortifications and troop movements trading hands several times throughout the conflict, leaving a lasting imprint on the surrounding landscape. Officially incorporated in 1910, Petersburg grew into a commercial center for agriculture, timber, and later poultry operations, anchoring economic activity in Grant County. The arrival of the railroad strengthened its role as a shipping and supply hub, linking farms, forests, and small mountain communities to broader markets. Today, Petersburg serves as a gateway to the highlands and waterways of eastern West Virginia, blending its frontier heritage with renewed interest in outdoor recreation, small business development, and community revitalization.

Petersburg, W. Va., 1909. Duez, Richard. West Virginia and Regional History Collection, West Virginia University Libraries.

Did you know?

Going for Gold

Petersburg is known as the “Home of the Golden Trout,” a unique rainbow trout variant that emerged from a local hatchery in the 1950s.

Riding the Wave

Petersburg is a hot spot for pilots and gliders due to a powerful early spring updraft known as the “Petersburg Wave” that follows the Allegheny Front

Valley Views

Just outside Petersburg stands Fort Mulligan, a well-preserved Civil War entrenchment that offered both Union and Confederate soldiers commanding views of the railroad.

More About Petersburg

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