Towns

Parsons

Tucker County

Gateway to the Cheat River

Parsons blends small-town amenities with direct access to Monongahela National Forest Wilderness Areas, the Allegheny Highlands Trail, and the Blackwater Canyon Rail Trail.

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At a Glance

Located at the confluence of the Shavers and Black Forks of the Cheat River, Parsons connects downtown coffee shops and restaurants to wilderness trailheads within minutes. The Allegheny Highlands and Blackwater Canyon Rail Trails meet in town, offering 42 combined miles of biking and hiking through riverside corridors and remote canyons. Otter Creek Wilderness, Canaan Mountain Backcountry, and Dry Fork River access sit just outside town, while the Olson Observation Tower provides panoramic views across Tucker County. Parsons blends small-town amenities with direct access to backcountry trails and paddling put-ins.

Places to Play

Family riding on paved Allegheny Highlands Trail in Elkins
Rail Trail
WVDOT
ADABikingHikingXC-Skiing
A 26-mile rail-trail from Elkins to Hendricks offering paved and gravel sections for biking, walking, and accessible recreation.
Otter Creek
Wilderness
USFS
BikingCampingFishingHikingHuntingXC-Skiing
20,000 acres of primitive wilderness with 45+ miles of trails and creek-side camping near Parsons and Elkins
Cheat Water Trail
Water Trail
WVDNR
BoatingFishingKayaking
A 40-mile calm-water paddle trail from Parsons to Rowlesburg with abundant access and mountain scenery.

Itineraries

historic railroad bridge with red and orange leaves in background along rail trail
Heritage
3 Day
DavisElkinsParsonsThomas
Colonial surveys, Civil War battles, railroad-era boomtowns, and early civil rights victories are all embedded in the landscapes of Tucker and Randolph Counties. This scenic driving loop connects all of it.
Scenic
3 Day
DavisElkinsParsonsThomas
From Elkins to Canaan Valley, Dolly Sods, and the deep gorges above Davis, this loop serves up challenging summits, canyon overlooks, and high-elevation ecosystems across some of West Virginia's most demanding terrain.
Family
3 Day
DavisElkinsParsonsThomas
From the Canaan Valley wetlands to the amber falls of Blackwater, this loop connecting Elkins, Thomas, and Davis serves up stunning highland scenery and accessible nature adventures for the whole family.

Stay

After a day exploring the trails and waterways of Parsons, settle in for a taste of small-town West Virginia, with riverfront pizzerias or cafe comfort foods. Parsons offers downtown lodging options for all types of adventurers, including charming, locally run hotels, cabin rentals, and campgrounds.

History

Long before it became a town, the area along the confluence of the Shavers Fork and Black Fork rivers was a strategic crossroads during the American Civil War, with some of the earliest skirmishes and troop movements passing through what would later become Parsons.

The community began to take shape in the late 19th century, especially after the arrival of the railroad and the growth of the timber industry, which brought mills, commerce, and new residents to the valley. Incorporated in 1893 and named after Ward Parsons, one of the area’s early landowners, the town soon became the county seat of Tucker County, cementing its role as a political and economic center.

Immigrants and workers drawn by logging and rail jobs helped shape its early development, and its stunning brick courthouse, which heard pivotal arguments at the start of the Civil Rights Movement, became a symbol of civic identity and local pride.

Though the timber boom eventually faded, Parsons endured and saw the Monongahela National Forest’s first tract established at its doorstep in 1920. Today, the River City serves as a gateway to river recreation, forest exploration, and small-town life in the heart of the Monongahela National Forest.

Bird’s Eye View of Parsons, W. Va., ca. 1910–1930. Fletcher, Sarah T. West Virginia and Regional History Collection, West Virginia University Libraries.

Did you know?

Ford This!

In 1861, the running Battle at Corricks Ford, now a local park in Parsons, marked one of the first engagements in the American Civil War, pitting the green armies against the rising river as well as one another.

Government Experiments

Just outside Parsons, WV, the Fernow Experimental Forest sits on the first tract of the Mon. Designated in 1934, Fernow pioneered watershed and red-spruce research that still guides Appalachian forest management.

Black Fork, Blue Grass

On the banks of the Shavers Fork, the Pickin’ in Parsons Bluegrass Festival, the IBMA 2017 “Event of the Year,” draws award-winning artists and fans to Parsons every summer.

More about Parsons

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