Towns

Parsons

Tucker County

Gateway to the Cheat River

Parsons blends small-town amenities with direct access to Monongahela National Forest Wilderness Areas, the Allegheny Highlands Trail, and the Blackwater Canyon Rail Trail.

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At a Glance

Located at the confluence of the Shavers and Black Forks of the Cheat River, Parsons connects downtown coffee shops and restaurants to wilderness trailheads within minutes. The Allegheny Highlands and Blackwater Canyon Rail Trails meet in town, offering 42 combined miles of biking and hiking through riverside corridors and remote canyons. Otter Creek Wilderness, Canaan Mountain Backcountry, and Dry Fork River access sit just outside town, while the Olson Observation Tower provides panoramic views across Tucker County. Parsons blends small-town amenities with direct access to backcountry trails and paddling put-ins.

Places to Play

A 26-mile rail-trail from Elkins to Hendricks offering paved and gravel sections for biking, walking, and accessible recreation.
20,000 acres of primitive wilderness with 45+ miles of trails and creek-side camping near Parsons and Elkins
A 40-mile calm-water paddle trail from Parsons to Rowlesburg with abundant access and mountain scenery.

Itineraries

Three-day heritage driving loop through Tucker and Randolph Counties exploring three centuries of Appalachian history.
Three-day hiking loop from Elkins to Davis featuring challenging summits, canyon overlooks, and high-elevation ecosystems.
Three-day family loop linking Elkins, Thomas, and Davis with waterfalls, wetland boardwalks, and accessible nature trails.

Stay

After a day exploring the trails and waterways of Parsons, settle in for a taste of small-town West Virginia, with riverfront pizzerias or cafe comfort foods. Parsons offers downtown lodging options for all types of adventurers, including charming, locally run hotels, cabin rentals, and campgrounds.

History

Long before it became a town, the area along the confluence of the Shavers Fork and Black Fork rivers was a strategic crossroads during the American Civil War, with some of the earliest skirmishes and troop movements passing through what would later become Parsons.

The community began to take shape in the late 19th century, especially after the arrival of the railroad and the growth of the timber industry, which brought mills, commerce, and new residents to the valley. Incorporated in 1893 and named after Ward Parsons, one of the area’s early landowners, the town soon became the county seat of Tucker County, cementing its role as a political and economic center.

Immigrants and workers drawn by logging and rail jobs helped shape its early development, and its stunning brick courthouse, which heard pivotal arguments at the start of the Civil Rights Movement, became a symbol of civic identity and local pride.

Though the timber boom eventually faded, Parsons endured and saw the Monongahela National Forest’s first tract established at its doorstep in 1920. Today, the River City serves as a gateway to river recreation, forest exploration, and small-town life in the heart of the Monongahela National Forest.

Bird’s Eye View of Parsons, W. Va., ca. 1910–1930. Fletcher, Sarah T. West Virginia and Regional History Collection, West Virginia University Libraries.

Did you know?

Ford This!

In 1861, the running Battle at Corricks Ford, now a local park in Parsons, marked one of the first engagements in the American Civil War, pitting the green armies against the rising river as well as one another.

Government Experiments

Just outside Parsons, WV, the Fernow Experimental Forest sits on the first tract of the Mon. Designated in 1934, Fernow pioneered watershed and red-spruce research that still guides Appalachian forest management.

Black Fork, Blue Grass

On the banks of the Shavers Fork, the Pickin’ in Parsons Bluegrass Festival, the IBMA 2017 “Event of the Year,” draws award-winning artists and fans to Parsons every summer.

More about Parsons

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